Windshield ribbon sealer....What size ?

Discussion in 'Color is everything!' started by SamboraRocks, Sep 12, 2005.

  1. SamboraRocks

    SamboraRocks Well-Known Member

    Hi all,

    Found my squeak in my 72 GS last night. The windshield was pretty much not sealed at all at the bottom, and a thick bead of siicone was around the top and sides. I was looking at the 3M ribbon weld available but don't know which one to buy. They have 3/8"x15', and 5/16"x15' . Which one would work best ? I think it would be the 3/8" but I'm not sure :Do No:


    Thanks for any help,
    Harry
     
  2. GStage1

    GStage1 Always looking for parts!

    I always use 3/8" and never had a problem.

    After you remove your windshield, use a putty knife to remove most of the old ribbon sealer. Use an old cloth soaked with mineral spirits to remove all old ribbon residue. Wipe with clean cloth soaked in mineral spirits and let surface dry. Now is a good time to check for windshield channel rust and any missing or broken windshield trim clips.
     
  3. MARTINSR

    MARTINSR Well-Known Member

    Basics of Basics Window setting
    By Brian Martin

    First let me say that the information in these instructions was compiled after years of installing and repairing rusty and leaking window pinch welds. I feel that with what I have seen in failed, overly rusty window pinch welds, and where I have seen pinch welds that have remained in good condition gave me a good idea on what works and doesnt work. The rust found in window pinch welds is many time directly related to how a window was previously set. These instructions I feel give the best seal and long lasting results. Let me say that there are a few different ideas on things, these have worked very well for me. This instruction is starting after any rust repair, primer/paint. That would require MUCH more instructions.

    First off get some 3M (or there are other brands) "pinch weld primer." It comes in a little 1/4 pint or so sized can and has a brush attached to the underside of the lid. Remember, you only apply this over a very clean surface. You should have a clean painted or primed pinch weld. The pinch weld is the area where the window butyl tape actually sits. If you will notice that is where you will see the spot welds that hold the inner and outer pieces of that area together. These pieces are STRSW (Squeeze Type Resistance Spot Welder) welded and pinched together by the welder, hints the name Pinch weld.

    Before you install the clips be sure they are correct!!! You should start with either new ones or VERY nice old ones. When they are installed the top of the clip should be just a hair below the top of the pinch weld or body surface. I also recommend that you trial fit a piece of the molding to see if it fits correctly. This is time very well spent. If you find later that the clips are wrong, you will REALLY wish you did this trial fit.
    You could even set the window in on some rubber blocks and install the moldings to be sure it will all work well.

    The Butyl tape will not remain the advertised size when the window smashes it down. So dont think that the butyl tape will STAY . That is why the tape you use is larger than the actual space you will have between the bottom of the glass and the top of the pinch weld surface. Butyl tape (3M is one brand, there are others) will end up at about 3/16, 5/32 or even down to 1/8. The 5/16 will end up at about or 7/32. The 3/8 will be 5/16 or 9/32. The butyl tape can be flattened more, if you get it warm enough. So these numbers are an approximate.

    After you install the clips brush the pinch weld primer on the bottom of the pinch weld where the butyl tape is going to lay. Brush up around the clips good. The paint gets scratched when you slip the clips on to the studs and this primer will help protect it.

    Next you want to set the window in the hole and find what rubber setting blocks you want to use. There are a few that come with the butyl tape kit and you set them different ways to make them higher or lower. Be sure that the window fits evenly all the way around. Run a piece of masking tape from on the glass out onto the body on the sides and the center of the top and bottom. Really only one should be needed but it helps to have more so you helper can see one well too. These tapes are then cut on the edge of the glass so you can remove the window again. Just leave the tape on the window and the body for alignment purposes.

    Be sure the window is clean and free of residue of any kind. With it lying on its back, put the butyl tape on the edge of the glass without hanging off. Roll it out and as you go you can pull the paper off it so that way when you come to a corner you can get around it. If the paper is on, you can't get around the corner. But you want the paper on as you are going down the tops and sides to help you get it straight and so you don't touch it. At the point where they meet, run one next to the other and at the point they pass, cut it with a NEW razor blade. Then DON'T touch the tape, using the razor push it, blending it together. Most guys will tell you to make this joint at a certain spot like on the side or at the bottom. I really dont think it matters as far as leaking, if it is done incorrectly it WILL leak, what does it matter where it leaks? The point is, do it properly and it wont leak. I like to look at where it will be the least seen. On the sides it is usually seen and looks like hell. I usually make this splice at the bottom, it seems to be the most hidden spot. You can get the butyl tape in , 5/16 and 3/8 in diameter. I have found that the 5/16 is the most common with being used in late model cars on the quarter windows. The 3/8 is rarely used and can really get you in trouble. If you set the glass with the 3/8 you may find that it is impossible to install the moldings because the glass is too high!

    NOTE! Some of the new (and replacements for older cars) windshields are thinner glass and the 3/8" butyl tape is needed to set the glass. It raises the glass up to make up for this. So, check with a good trial fit first! If you have an original glass DO NOT use 3/8 butyl tape it will raise the window up too high and the moldings will not fit!


    Then with your helper set the glass in using the masking tape as a guide. DON'T LET IT TOUCH until you have it where you want it. YOU WON'T HAVE A SECOND CHANCE the butyl tape sticks RIGHT NOW and will not let go. If you have the glass a little over or up or down too much you can move it a LITTLE after the glass is lying in. Before you push on the top of the glass, using a plastic setting tool or even a piece of wood you can wedge it into the pinch weld channel and pry the window over, VERY carefully. At this time it is best to get it warm. If you can get it in the sun and warm up the glass and butyl tape and push on the top of the glass to get a good seal all the way around.

    Now comes the real important part, sealing. First let me say that I have done many windows and used NO sealer what so ever. The Butyl tape alone should be sealing enough. But as an added "safety net" I do the following.

    I take a plastic "bondo" spreader and cut it to about a half inch in width. I also round the corners with the razor nice and clean. Using a high quality urethane sealant I put a little strip right on the side of the glass edge or on the butyl tape it's self. Using the spreader I spread it down the side of the glass over the butyl tape to the bottom of the pinch weld, forming a seal from the top to the bottom vertically. In other words this sealer is covering the edge of the glass and the butyl tape, THAT IS IT. The sealer goes down to hit the bottom of the pinch weld right where the butyl tape is resting, but that is it. That bottom edge of the sealer where it hits the pinch weld is most critical. Be sure that it IS sealing down at the pinch weld. It should have a nice clean line as it hits the pinch weld. If it pulls up off the pinch weld, it is not a seal. Dont assume because you have that sealer down in there, that it is sealed. If you put the bead of sealer in there and then spread it with the bondo spreader with pressure against the edge of the glass and butyl tape, it WILL flow down and seal the bottom, you just have to be sure you are doing that. DO NOT PUT THE SEALER ALL OVER THE CLIPS OR FILL THE CHANNEL this is a DEATH sentence to you job. When you are done, you should be able to still remove the clips if you wanted, that is doing the job right, no sloppy sealer all over the place just because the molding will cover it. Every little nook and crannie created by the sloppy sealer is a place where water will gather and sit longer than needed. This is a place for rust to start.

    If you do this and you and see the seal has been made from the top edge of the glass down to the bottom, you know it will never leak. When water gets in there, it will be able to evaporate. If you fill the channel with sealant, the water gets in and can't get out!

    You now can put the moldings on and off at your leisure. If your molding is giving you trouble and not clicking into place on the clip. You can take a rubber squeegee and place it on top of the molding and then a small block of wood and tap; JUST tap lightly on top and you can get even the most stubborn molding on. But if you trial fit them and didn't put sealant all over them this shouldn't be needed.
     
  4. rex362

    rex362 paint clear and drive

    I have 2 save that last post for future reference ....

    Martinsr... :TU:
     
  5. SamboraRocks

    SamboraRocks Well-Known Member

    Thanks everyone. I have 1 additional question. The last time the windshield was installed, it appears someone did not use the butyl tape, but black silicone which did not seal at all, in addition to that, someone also filled the channel between the glass and the body of the car with rtv clear. Now for the question, I have alot of residual rtv clear stuck on the roof pillars and along the inside of the roof edge that I can't get off. Will the mineral spirits dissolve this ? If not does anyone have any good suggestions on what might ?


    Thanks again for all the help,

    Harry

    P.S. The rear window also has the channel full of rtv clear. Guess i'll fix this one also while i'm at it.
     

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