TH400 speedo calibration-plastic gears?

Discussion in 'The "Pure" Stockers' started by Tom Miller, Dec 20, 2009.

  1. Tom Miller

    Tom Miller Old car enthusiast

    I now one of you smart guy's here can tell me some web site that has a chart or a way to figure out what color plastic gears you need for a given gear ratio/tire size to correct the speedometer calibration.

    I know GM had to have had a chart or something to let them know that a car with a 3.55 gear and a G70-14 tire used a purple(or whatever color) plastic gear set in the trans to make the speedometer correct.

    Seems like there would be,or would have been a chart for dealers or mechanics to tell them what color plastic gears to install if they did a gear ratio change.

    Does something like this exist, or am I dreaming?

    Thanks,
    Tom

    I have a guy that want's me to do a gear change and posi install on his car, but he want's the speedo to be correct when I'm done.
     
  2. John Brown

    John Brown On permanant vacation !!

  3. Stage2Scott

    Stage2Scott Well-Known Member

    AND-the rule of thumb, which I have found to be very accurate, is 2.5 mph per tooth. more teeth=slower speedo. You likely know the mounting sleeves have to be moved around, right? The sleeve will have which gear tooth size it will accomodate on the end-36-37-38-39 is the one I have in my hand. and sometimes you cannot get there with the available gears and have to use an angle speedo adaptor-I got the 3.89 gears with the 30.5 inch tall drag radials spot on like that in old orange using my gps for accurate readings to dial it in.
     
  4. Donny Brass

    Donny Brass 12 Second Club Member

    I think this chart is for a 4 speed, I dunno if they are the same for an auto..........
     

    Attached Files:

  5. Stage2

    Stage2 Well-Known Member

    There are charts that list which driven gear to use with what gear and tire combo, but you will also need to know which drive gear is in the transmission output shaft.
     
  6. gsgns4me

    gsgns4me Well-Known Member


    HERE is a chart from a Pontiac parts book.

    I don't know of any others online.
     
  7. DaWildcat

    DaWildcat Platinum Level Contributor

    Last edited: Dec 20, 2009
  8. Tom Miller

    Tom Miller Old car enthusiast

    Thanks Guy's:TU: I knew I could count on you all.
     
  9. Jim Jones

    Jim Jones Wretched Excess

    Someone should make a sticky out of this formula. It is a simple matter of multiplication and division.

    Mechanical spedometers are calibrated to read 60 MPH @ 1001 RPM.

    First...every dimension should be converted to match. Inches is easier than miles...so...

    63360 = inches in one mile.

    63360 / pi / tire diameter in inches = tire revolutions per mile
    Tire RPM X Final drive ratio = Engine RPM @ 60 MPH
    Engine RPM @ 60 MPH / 1001 = Multiplication factor
    Multiplication factor X number of teeth on speedo DRIVE gear = number of teeth on speedo DRIVEN gear


    Now your calculator can substitute for a web site.
     
    Last edited: Mar 25, 2010
  10. DaWildcat

    DaWildcat Platinum Level Contributor

    Then why not use an equation relying on tire radius from center to ground? I know, I know. Splitting hairs.

    Devon
     
  11. Jim Jones

    Jim Jones Wretched Excess

    Radius could be used, as could circumference. But most tire manufacturers spec their tires by diameter (and width), so I use that dimension. Some manufacturers will list revolutions per mile of their tires, thus simplifying the formula.

    And whats wrong with splitting hairs? I do it all the time:grin:

    Jim.
     
  12. DaWildcat

    DaWildcat Platinum Level Contributor

    I mentioned -Z radius because most of us forget how much a tire "flattens" which affects the formula. But then you'll ask me about radial increase vs surface velocity and I'll have to sign off and go for more coffee for not having any clue as to what that might be.

    Devon
     
  13. Jim Jones

    Jim Jones Wretched Excess

    If you want to get into spherical triginometry we can do that too, but I'd rather get another cup of coffee. It is far less complicated.

    Jim
     

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