Turbo 400 with manual valve body

Discussion in 'The "Juice Box"' started by Michael Evans, Jul 2, 2015.

  1. Michael Evans

    Michael Evans a new project

    Built my own transmission this time and at first the first to second shift was good but it would not shift into third unless you took your foot off the gas pedal.

    Dropped the pan to find the filter was loose.

    In putting the filter on the bench and looking at the bolt in place with the spacer, I saw it was not long enough.

    Not only was the bolt to long, the "spacer" was to short.

    I put the filter back on with two O-rings on the tube (tube is plastic) and the filter was tight.

    Now the first to second shift is firm, but the shift to third (high) will only happen at part throttle only ( not at full ).

    Is it because of the plastic filter-to-case tube ?
     
    Last edited: Sep 27, 2015
  2. LARRY70GS

    LARRY70GS a.k.a. "THE WIZARD" Staff Member

    The filter bolt is designed to let the filter move up and down with the fluid level. It's a special shouldered bolt. I hope you didn't use a bolt to rigidly mount the filter. Using 2 O rings is a good idea. Make sure the filter tube is all the way into the valve body. They can be a bear to get in sometimes.
     
  3. Michael Evans

    Michael Evans a new project

    The bolt I used came with the longer tube.

    Anything wrong with using a standard length tube ( and bolt ) with a deep pan ?
     
  4. Jim Weise

    Jim Weise EFI/DIS 482

  5. Michael Evans

    Michael Evans a new project

    Have the long tube (plastic type) with the spacer in it now.

    I was wondering if it would do any harm if I swapped in the short tube ( metal type) with the deep pan.

    My last transmission had the factory depth pan and it shifted well.
     
  6. LARRY70GS

    LARRY70GS a.k.a. "THE WIZARD" Staff Member


    Mike,
    With the deeper pan, the extended pick up is necessary unless you want to risk uncovering the filter and sucking air. There is also a specific filter bolt AND spacer that go along with that extended pick up. The filter has to move up and down with fluid level. Those specific parts allow that. Like Jim said, get the right parts in there.
     
  7. Jim Weise

    Jim Weise EFI/DIS 482

    Michael,

    Put a 300 psi pressure gauge on it, and see what is going on.

    I suspect that if you can't get high gear with a manual valve body at WOT throttle, but can at part throttle, your overpowering the direct clutches. Probably due to a hydraulic issue, which will show up on the gauge.

    http://www.amazon.com/Advanced-ATD-...0&sr=8-1&keywords=transmission+pressure+gauge

    I assume we are talking about the car with the supercharged Tomahawk in it?

    JW
     
  8. Michael Evans

    Michael Evans a new project

    Yes

    I will try the guage route after I swap to the other pan configuration.

    Since the guy that has built my transmissions in the past is not longer around, I built this one myself. I have a bunch to learn and this is the best way.
     
  9. Michael Evans

    Michael Evans a new project

    Should have the gauge in by Thursday and have the line pressures.

    Still will not shift into third (high) under power. Cruse is fine :confused:

    Have had the pan off three times now and changed the filter each time and about wore out the adjuster on the cable going up and down.

    The fluid is clean and there is no slipping.
     
  10. Michael Evans

    Michael Evans a new project

    Line pressure is/was :

    Park- 50 PSI
    Reverse- zero
    Low-50 PSI
    2 nd- 50 PSI
    High- 40 PSI

    should be 180-200 all the time.

    All this time chasing my tail and it looks like a bad pump.
     
  11. Michael Evans

    Michael Evans a new project

    After tear down I found another issue. Put the new pump on (six-bolt) and it went together better than the older eight-bolt did.
     
  12. Jim Weise

    Jim Weise EFI/DIS 482

    Good luck with it Michael.. I assume you replaced the smoked direct clutches.. the reason it would not go into high at WOT is because of that low pressure.. the TH 400 is a stacking clutch trans, it "shifts" as another clutch is engaged. At that pressure, no way the high gear clutches would engage with your power, so it seems like it "won't shift.

    Zero pressure in reverse typically means a sealing ring is missing or out of place.

    Defective/worn out TH 400 pumps are very rare, don't know that I have ever seen one.. but the pressure regulator boost valve being worn out is common, and there are readily available parts to repair that issue.

    I would hope those parts would be in you replacement pump.



    JW
     
  13. Michael Evans

    Michael Evans a new project

    I looked things over and have it back together. Mistakes made by a first timer.

    I just found it odd that the guage went to zero, but the car still backed up.
     
    Last edited: Sep 22, 2015
  14. Michael Evans

    Michael Evans a new project

  15. Jim Weise

    Jim Weise EFI/DIS 482

    Ya, that is not right..

    JW
     
  16. Michael Evans

    Michael Evans a new project

    But what would cause it ?

    Out it will come again.........
     
  17. TheSilverBuick

    TheSilverBuick In the Middle of No Where

    I don't know anything about manual valve body TH400's, but I'd be curious to know what is done in place of the vacuum module? I could see if it was missing something related to it that the line pressure would go away, but I've never had a TH400 apart so its very much arm chair speculation.
     
  18. Michael Evans

    Michael Evans a new project

    You put the stem in as normal then you put an aluminum cap over it with the correct gasket like you would a vacuum module and clamp it down with the factory "fork".

    I guess I could have it in backwards. Easy to check.
     
  19. Michael Evans

    Michael Evans a new project

    I have been looking for almost two days on both forums and U-tube. I have not even found a reference to the issue I have.

    I did get a good picture of the red plug used to remove the vacuum module.

    221100 TCI valve body.jpg

    looked into it, you can not put the stem in backwards.

    down shift stems.jpg
     
    Last edited: Sep 27, 2015
  20. Buick 72

    Buick 72 Well-Known Member

    Dang Michael, you're have quite the challenge with this one. The only thing I can offer you is some encouragement. Keep after it and you'll get it figured out.
    Robert
     

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